Culex pipiens
Quick Summary
Culex pipiens, commonly known as the northern house mosquito, is a widespread species of mosquito found in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. These medium-sized, brown mosquitoes are characterized by slender bodies, long legs, and piercing mouthparts.12
Culex mosquitoes are significant as both biting nuisances and vectors for various diseases. They can transmit potentially deadly pathogens to humans and other animals. Among the diseases they carry are West Nile virus, St. Louis encephalitis, and avian malaria. These mosquitoes typically bite at dawn, dusk, and overnight.12
The life cycle of Culex pipiens includes egg, larva, pupa, and adult stages. Females lay eggs in masses on freshwater surfaces, and the larvae develop in various bodies of water, including ponds, rivers, and even polluted water. Adults generally remain close to their breeding sites.1
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