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Bornean clouded leopard

mammal
Also known as: Neofelis diardi

Quick Summary

The Bornean clouded leopard (Neofelis diardi) is a distinct species of cat found on the islands of Sumatra and Borneo. It is characterized by its striking coat pattern, which is similar to the unrelated marbled cat. This species diverged from its mainland counterpart, Neofelis nebulosa, approximately 1.4 million years ago.1

Bornean clouded leopards are known for their short legs, long heads, and disproportionately large upper-canine teeth. Their coat is darker than the mainland species, with smaller dark patches. These cats are believed to be nocturnal and arboreal, preying on birds and small mammals like pigs and monkeys. Unfortunately, their populations have significantly declined due to hunting and deforestation.1

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