Anthus

The genus Anthus refers to a group of about 50 species of small, slender ground birds known as pipits. These birds are found worldwide, excluding polar regions, and are part of the Motacillidae family.1

Pipits are characterized by their thin, pointed bills, pointed wings, and elongated hind toes and claws. They are known for walking and running rapidly, and their flight pattern is undulating. Pipits primarily feed on insects found on the ground. They are related to wagtails, and both groups share white outer tail feathers that are visible during flight. The genus name Anthus originates from the Latin word for a bird, likely the yellow wagtail.12