American oystercatcher

bird

Also known as: Haematopus palliatus

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Last updated

June 18, 2026

Quick Summary

The American oystercatcher (Haematopus palliatus) is a shorebird found in coastal regions of the Western Hemisphere. It is characterized by its long, flattened, orange-red bill, stout body, and thick legs. Its plumage is dark on top with a black head and neck, and white underneath.1

These birds primarily feed on mollusks like oysters, clams, and mussels, which they access when the tide is low. They build their nests on the ground, typically laying two to four eggs in the sand. The American oystercatcher is one of about seven species of oystercatchers worldwide.1

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oystercatcher
The American oystercatcher (H. palliatus), of coastal regions in the Western Hemisphere, is dark above, with a black head and neck, and white below. The black oystercatcher (H. bachmani), of western North America, and the sooty oystercatcher (H. fuliginosus), of Australia, are dark except for the…
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The American oystercatcher (H. palliatus), of coastal regions in the Western Hemisphere, is dark above, with a black head and neck, and white below. The black oystercatcher (H. bachmani), of western North America, and the sooty oystercatcher (H. fuliginosus), of Australia, are dark except for the…
Read More