American crow

The American crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos) is a large, black bird found throughout North America. Known for its familiar "caw, caw, caw" call, it often gathers in massive flocks during winter. Crows are intelligent omnivores, feeding on a varied diet that includes grains, insects, berries, carrion, and even small animals. They are social birds, living in close-knit family groups that forage and defend territories together.12

Crows exhibit remarkable intelligence, capable of mimicry and tool use. Some have been trained to count and even learn numerous words and sentences. They are known for their curiosity and sometimes mischievous behavior, such as taking unattended objects. Crows typically build stick nests high in trees, laying several speckled eggs. While they can live over 20 years in captivity, their wild lifespan is around 13 years.2