American Eskimo dog

The American Eskimo dog is a breed of small to medium-sized dog developed in the U.S. from the spitz type. These dogs are known for their thick white double coat, erect triangular ears, and a tail that curls over their back. They are intelligent, alert, and energetic, often retaining guard-dog instincts.1

There are three size divisions for the American Eskimo dog: standard (up to 19 inches), miniature (up to 15 inches), and toy (up to 12 inches). They typically weigh between 25 to 30 pounds. This breed was popular as a circus dog in the early 20th century and was recognized by the American Kennel Club in 1994.21

It is important to note that the American Eskimo dog is a separate breed from the "Eskimo dog," which is a sled and hunting dog found near the Arctic Circle.2