Alcelaphus

The genus Alcelaphus refers to a group of large African antelopes, commonly known as hartebeests. These animals are characterized by their elongated heads, distinctive bracket-shaped horns, and a body that slopes from higher forequarters to lower hindquarters.12

Hartebeests are found in herds across the open plains and scrublands of sub-Saharan Africa. They are selective grazers, using their long muzzles to feed on nutritious parts of grasses, which gives them an advantage, especially during dry seasons. Adult males are territorial, while females and young typically form smaller herds. DNA studies suggest there are about 10 subspecies within the genus Alcelaphus.1