Know about a research study on interracial mingling undertaken by the University of Melbourne School of Population and Global Health
A discussion of race relations in Australia.
© University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (A Britannica Publishing Partner)
-
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.The first Labor Day in the United States was celebrated on Tuesday, September 5, 1882, in New York City.
-
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.On May 10, 1908, American activist Anna Jarvis held what is considered to be the first Mother's Day celebration.
-
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.Christmas trees have a long, colorful, and even dangerous history.
-
© University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia (A Britannica Publishing Partner)Learn how “Advance Australia Fair,” and not Banjo Paterson's “Waltzing Matilda,” became the national anthem of Australia.
-
© Behind the News (A Britannica Publishing Partner)An overview of efforts to preserve Indigenous languages in Australia, with a focus on how the people of Broome are learning Yawuru.
-
Parliament of Australia, Department of Parliamentary ServicesPrime Minister Kevin Rudd on February 13, 2008, delivering a formal apology from the Australian government to the country's Indigenous peoples.
-
© Fun Travel TV (A Britannica Publishing Partner)A horseback tour of the wineries of Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia.
Transcript
RYAN SHEALES: New research has found white folk stick together.
DR. NAOMI PRIEST: People from a majority background-- and in Australia, that's people from an Anglo or white ethnicity-- were more likely to only interact with each other, rather than people from other visibly minority backgrounds.
SHEALES: Racism researcher, Dr. Naomi Priest, led the study, which involved observing how almost 1,000 people of all different races interacted when in public. She found there wasn't an awful lot of cross-race mingling.
PRIEST: When there was interaction between people from minority and majority backgrounds, it tended to be quite fleeting and brief, rather than a more ongoing interactions like people actually sitting together and having a meal or doing an activity together.
SHEALES: But she says the finding doesn't make Australia's white majority is racist.
PRIEST: It's possible that some of this exclusion that we're seeing, here, is people being afraid of other people, or perhaps feeling like they don't belong, or that they shouldn't be here, therefore, they don't want to contact them. So that's more extreme. Or it might be just that they don't know how to go and talk to people.
SHEALES: Nonetheless, the research, undertaken by the University of Melbourne School of Population and Global Health and a group of industry partners, argues this subconscious exclusion, or self-segregation, is still damaging.
PRIEST: Covert or subtle forms of racism can be just as harmful as the more overt forms, particularly when it's over a really prolonged period of time. Experiences of racism can affect things like sense of belonging, sense of social cohesion, and in really extreme situations, of course, can cause conflict and violence within communities.
SHEALES: Dr. Priest hopes the study will help inform policies designed to fight racism and promote cultural diversity and contribute to the ongoing debate about section 18C of Australia's Racial Discrimination Act, which makes it unlawful to offend, insult, humiliate, or intimidate somebody on the basis of race.
Some are calling for that part of the act to be abolished.
TIM WILSON: Well, I'm approaching it as a human rights advocate, from a free speech position, rather than from justifications to reduce the amount of free speech that people enjoy, also looking at where rights come into conflict.
PRIEST: My counter to that would be your individual freedom doesn't give you the right to treat somebody else in a way that is going to be incredibly harmful to them, and so we should be protecting people in our country.
DR. NAOMI PRIEST: People from a majority background-- and in Australia, that's people from an Anglo or white ethnicity-- were more likely to only interact with each other, rather than people from other visibly minority backgrounds.
SHEALES: Racism researcher, Dr. Naomi Priest, led the study, which involved observing how almost 1,000 people of all different races interacted when in public. She found there wasn't an awful lot of cross-race mingling.
PRIEST: When there was interaction between people from minority and majority backgrounds, it tended to be quite fleeting and brief, rather than a more ongoing interactions like people actually sitting together and having a meal or doing an activity together.
SHEALES: But she says the finding doesn't make Australia's white majority is racist.
PRIEST: It's possible that some of this exclusion that we're seeing, here, is people being afraid of other people, or perhaps feeling like they don't belong, or that they shouldn't be here, therefore, they don't want to contact them. So that's more extreme. Or it might be just that they don't know how to go and talk to people.
SHEALES: Nonetheless, the research, undertaken by the University of Melbourne School of Population and Global Health and a group of industry partners, argues this subconscious exclusion, or self-segregation, is still damaging.
PRIEST: Covert or subtle forms of racism can be just as harmful as the more overt forms, particularly when it's over a really prolonged period of time. Experiences of racism can affect things like sense of belonging, sense of social cohesion, and in really extreme situations, of course, can cause conflict and violence within communities.
SHEALES: Dr. Priest hopes the study will help inform policies designed to fight racism and promote cultural diversity and contribute to the ongoing debate about section 18C of Australia's Racial Discrimination Act, which makes it unlawful to offend, insult, humiliate, or intimidate somebody on the basis of race.
Some are calling for that part of the act to be abolished.
TIM WILSON: Well, I'm approaching it as a human rights advocate, from a free speech position, rather than from justifications to reduce the amount of free speech that people enjoy, also looking at where rights come into conflict.
PRIEST: My counter to that would be your individual freedom doesn't give you the right to treat somebody else in a way that is going to be incredibly harmful to them, and so we should be protecting people in our country.