How does pollination work?

How does pollination work?

Learn more about how plants reproduce through pollination.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
  • Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
    This was a game-changer.
  • Contunico © ZDF Studios GmbH, Mainz
    Overview of savory.
  • Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
    Knowing the difference isn't just a technical distinction—it can save lives.
  • Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
    Flowers attract pollinators such as bees.
  • © American Chemical Society (A Britannica Publishing Partner)
    Learn about the titan arum (Amorphophallus titanum), also known as a corpse flower: how it grows, attracts insects, and blooms.
  • Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
    Learn about which of 20,000 species of bees are at risk of extinction.
  • How flowers attract pollinators.

News •

Scientists find a surprising way to strengthen honey bee colonies • Oct. 29, 2026, 8:27 AM ET (Earth.com)

Transcript

[MUSIC PLAYING] MELISSA PETRUZZELLO: Pollination is the transfer of pollen which contains sperm from the male part of the plant to the female part of the plant which has the eggs. So it's basically plant sex. We normally think of pollination with flowering plants, but gymnosperms, which have cones instead of flowers and are things like pines and cycads, they also use this pollen transfer for their baby making.

There are many types of pollination that are fascinating and beautiful, but the most common generally are wind pollination and animal-mediated pollination. Wind pollination is found in a lot of trees and a lot of grasses, and they just make a ton of pollen and put it out there on the wind and hope it finds the right lady bits. Animal-mediated pollination has a bee or butterfly, hummingbird bird, or a bat that visits a flower, gets covered in pollen, and visits another and transfers it.

[MUSIC PLAYING]

Last Modification: