Benefits and dangers of pine resin to ants

Benefits and dangers of pine resin to ants

Wood ants collecting dried resin from a pine tree, with one ant becoming trapped in the sticky substance.
Contunico © ZDF Studios GmbH, Mainz; Thumbnail © Thomas Males/Dreamstime.com
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Transcript

A pine tree in northern Europe - from under its bark oozes a yellow, sticky liquid - resin. It acts as a magnet for some of the smallest inhabitants of the forest, wood ants. The workers collect small balls of dried resin and carry it back to their colony. The sticky substance contains disinfecting chemicals which keep the nest clean. The ants also drink the sweet liquid. It’s antibioitic ingredients can double the life span of its tiny consumer. But drinking from the golden elixir, does not come without its dangers.

Trapped by the sticky resin, there is no escape. It’s an ancient drama that’s been played out in the pine forests of Europe for millions of years. As the resin hardens, it imprisons the trapped insect, burying it forever in an amber coffin.

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