Moose vs. bear: Survival in Russia's harsh winter
During northern Russia's severe winters, moose struggle to find food.
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Transcript
Winter in northern Russia - the moose now have to survive on a sparse diet of twigs and bark.
Suddenly temperatures drop to minus 30 degrees celsius. The water inside the trees freezes and they literally explode under the pressure. The moose are pushed to breaking point and fights break out at the slightest provocation. A kick from a well-aimed hoof can be painful. Food is now desperately short in supply and everyone is feeling the strain.
A brown bear has also been caught out by the sudden onset of winter. He should be tucked up in his den by now. But the prospect of bringing down a moose before he retreats into hibernation, is tempting. It’s a futile thought. The bear is too heavy to outrun a moose in this thick snow. With their long legs, the moose have the edge over the hunter in these conditions.
The herd is starting to gain momentum. With the beginning of the big chill, they will migrate southwards where conditions will be kinder. As for the bear, he will spend the next five to six months asleep undergound, living off his fat reserves. By the time he emerges next spring, the moose will have returned too.
Suddenly temperatures drop to minus 30 degrees celsius. The water inside the trees freezes and they literally explode under the pressure. The moose are pushed to breaking point and fights break out at the slightest provocation. A kick from a well-aimed hoof can be painful. Food is now desperately short in supply and everyone is feeling the strain.
A brown bear has also been caught out by the sudden onset of winter. He should be tucked up in his den by now. But the prospect of bringing down a moose before he retreats into hibernation, is tempting. It’s a futile thought. The bear is too heavy to outrun a moose in this thick snow. With their long legs, the moose have the edge over the hunter in these conditions.
The herd is starting to gain momentum. With the beginning of the big chill, they will migrate southwards where conditions will be kinder. As for the bear, he will spend the next five to six months asleep undergound, living off his fat reserves. By the time he emerges next spring, the moose will have returned too.