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Why was the original Victoria Cross made from captured Russian guns?

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The Victoria Cross was instituted in 1856 during the Crimean War to recognize extreme bravery in the face of the enemy. The decision to cast the original medals from bronze taken from Russian guns captured during that conflict served as a symbolic connection to the war in which the decoration was born.1

While the medal remains the highest British military medal for valour, the use of this specific material established a lasting tradition linking the award to the historical context of its inception.1