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Why was the U.S. Naval Academy established at Annapolis in 1845?
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United States Navy
The seal of the United States Department of the Navy.
The United States Naval Academy was established as a Naval School on October 10, 1845, by George Bancroft, who served as the U.S. Secretary of the Navy.
The primary motivation for its founding was to improve the then-unsatisfactory methods of instructing midshipmen. At the time of its inception, the educational process for naval officers was inconsistent, and the new institution was created to provide a more structured and effective approach to their professional and military training.1