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Why is Easter celebrated after Lent?

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Raphael: Resurrection of Christ — Easter *Resurrection of Christ*, oil on wood panel by Raphael, 1499–1502; in the Museu de Arte de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. 52 × 44 cm.

Easter is celebrated after Lent because Lent serves as a 40-day period of penitential preparation for the Easter festival.12

This season of fasting, abstinence, and reflection is observed in imitation of Jesus Christ’s 40 days of fasting in the wilderness before beginning his public ministry. Historically, this time was also used to prepare candidates for baptism and for the penance of those seeking restoration to the church.12

By observing this period of self-control and spiritual focus, Christians prepare themselves for the climax of the story: the Resurrection of Jesus. The transition from the somber, reflective nature of Lent to the joy of Easter highlights the theological belief in the triumph of life over death and the hope of eternal salvation.34