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Why does Beowulf choose to fight the dragon despite his age?

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In the Old English poem Beowulf, the aging hero chooses to fight the fire-breathing dragon because the creature begins ravaging Geatland after a thief disturbs its treasure-filled lair.1

Despite knowing that the battle will likely result in his own death, Beowulf acts as the protector of his people. His decision reflects his role as a champion who fights against forces of evil that threaten the community and civilization itself. This final confrontation stands in contrast to the battles of his youth, yet it underscores his commitment to his duty as king, ultimately leading to his sacrificial death.21