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Where was the likely homeland of Proto-Sino-Tibetan speakers?
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The likely homeland of Proto-Sino-Tibetan speakers is believed to be located on the Plateau of Tibet.1
This region is significant as the source of several major rivers in East and Southeast Asia, including the Huang He, Yangtze, Mekong, Brahmaputra, and Salween. It is estimated that the period of Sino-Tibetan linguistic unity—when the ancestors of the Chinese and the Tibeto-Burman peoples formed a relatively undifferentiated community—dates back at least to approximately 4000 BCE.1