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When were the earliest known Hittite texts written?
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Anatolian languages
Distribution of the Anatolian languages.
The earliest known Hittite texts date from the 17th century BCE. These records, known as Old Hittite, represent the earliest discovered examples of an Indo-European language.123
While most surviving texts in Old Hittite were preserved as copies made during the later empire period (approximately 1400–1180 BCE), the original language was used between approximately 1650 and 1500 BCE. Additionally, earlier linguistic material—consisting of indigenous proper names and loanwords—is found in the Cappadocian tablets, which date to circa 2000–1735 BCE.23