When did plea bargains first become common in Boston courts?

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Plea bargains began to become common in Boston courts as early as 1832. During this time, individuals charged with violating public ordinances could expect to receive less-severe sentences if they chose to plead guilty. By 1850, this practice had expanded into felony courts, where it became routine for defendants to enter guilty pleas in exchange for the dismissal of certain charges or other agreements negotiated with the prosecutor. These early Boston bargains were typically utilized for victimless offenses, which allowed prosecutors to reach agreements without needing to account for the concerns of victims.1