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What was the purpose of the Academy founded by Plato in ancient Greece?
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Greek philosophy
Herm of the ancient Greek philosopher Socrates, from a Greek original, second half of the 4th century bce; in the Capitoline Museums, Rome.
Plato founded the Academy in Athens around 387 BCE. This institution served as a center for philosophical inquiry and learning, and is considered the first Western university. The curriculum likely included mathematics, dialectics, and natural science, with the ultimate aim of preparing students for statesmanship and the pursuit of knowledge. Plato believed that good governance stemmed from an educated society where philosophers could lead. The Academy fostered independent inquiry and continued to influence philosophical thought for centuries.1234