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What types of games are offered by Indian gaming facilities besides casino gambling?

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Map of the United States showing states that allow Indian casino gambling operations highlighted in blue, while states without such operations are shown in beige. Most western, midwestern, and northeastern states permit Indian gaming, while several southern and southeastern states do not. — Indian gaming U.S. states that allow Indian gaming.

Indian gaming facilities primarily focus on gambling operations, and the term "Indian gaming" itself refers specifically to these gambling enterprises owned by tribal governments. While these facilities are often associated with full-scale casinos, they are not limited to a single type of game.1

Beyond high-stakes, Las Vegas-style gambling and slot machines, Indian gaming facilities frequently offer:

Bingo: Often the foundational game for many tribal operations, such as the historic parlor opened by the Seminole tribe.21
Lotteries: Various forms of lottery games are commonly available.1
Card Games: This includes games such as video poker.1

It is important to note that these facilities are distinct from other tribal economic enterprises. While some reservations host diverse businesses—such as hotels, restaurants, golf courses, water parks, and outlet malls—these are separate from the specific category of "Indian gaming," which is legally defined by its focus on gambling activities under the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act.21