What standards did Japan’s Good Design Awards use to judge consumer products?

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Japan’s Good Design Awards, established in 1957 by the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI), utilize a comprehensive set of criteria to evaluate new consumer products. The competition judges entries based on the aesthetics of the design, as well as several functional and practical standards:

  • Functionality: How effectively the product performs its intended purpose.
  • Safety: The degree to which the product ensures user security.
  • Value: The overall quality and worth provided to the consumer.
  • Consumer Service: The quality of post-sales support provided for the product.

These measures were instrumental in helping Japan transition from producing cheap imitations to becoming a global leader in the export of automobiles and home electronics by the 1980s.1