Britannica Sources used in this answer

How is the Christian Science Mother Church governed?

Created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

The Mother Church at the Christian Science Center in Boston stands beside a large reflecting pool, with its domed roof and ornate facade visible under a partly cloudy sky. — Christian Science The Mother Church and reflecting pool, Christian Science Center, Boston.

The Mother Church of Christian Science, formally known as the First Church of Christ, Scientist, serves as the central governing body for the denomination. Its structure and operations are defined by the Manual of The Mother Church, which was prepared by the church's founder, Mary Baker Eddy, to serve as the ultimate authority for the organization.12

The administration of the Mother Church is overseen by a self-perpetuating Board of Directors consisting of five members. This board is responsible for managing all church activities and appointing key officers, including the president, clerk, treasurer, and the first and second readers.12

While the Mother Church acts as the controlling body, the denomination utilizes a federal framework. Local Churches of Christ, Scientist, function as branches of the Mother Church but maintain a distinctly democratic and self-governing character. Under the direction of the Board of Directors, various committees and agencies carry out the church's broader work, including the operations of the Christian Science Publishing Society.12