How does voting work in the United Nations General Assembly?

In the United Nations General Assembly, voting is conducted as follows:

• Simple Majority: Decisions are typically reached by a simple majority vote of the members present and voting.12
• Two-Thirds Majority: For "important questions," a two-thirds majority is required. These include issues such as the admission of new members, budgetary matters, and questions relating to international peace and security.12

The General Assembly is the only body within the United Nations where every member state is represented and holds a vote. Over time, the large size of the assembly and the diversity of issues discussed have led to the emergence of regionally based voting blocs, which often align based on economic or political interests.12