How does the liturgy of the Eucharist differ from the liturgy of the Word?

In the Roman Catholic Church, the mass is composed of two principal rites that differ in their focus and liturgical actions:

The Liturgy of the Word

This is the first part of the mass, centered on the proclamation of Scripture. It typically includes:
* Three readings: one from the Old Testament and two from the New Testament, including a Gospel reading.12
* A homily delivered by the priest.12
* A public profession of faith, such as the Nicene Creed or the Apostles’ Creed.12
* The Prayer of the Faithful (general intercessions).12

The Liturgy of the Eucharist

This is the second principal rite, focused on the sacrificial meal. It includes:
* The offertory, which is the presentation of bread and wine.1
* The eucharistic prayer, during which the consecration of the bread and wine occurs.1
* The reception of the consecrated elements by the congregation in Holy Communion.1

While the liturgy of the Word emphasizes the teaching of the faith through the Bible, the liturgy of the Eucharist emphasizes the sacramental communion of believers with Christ and one another.13