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How did the Shepherd of Hermas address sin after baptism?
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The Shepherd of Hermas, a significant work of patristic literature, addresses the challenge of post-baptismal sin by offering a message of hope through repentance.1
The text posits that Christians who fall into sin after their baptism may be granted forgiveness, though it specifies that this opportunity is limited to at least one occasion. The work emphasizes that a day of repentance is approaching, after which further forgiveness for such sins will no longer be available. This teaching is delivered through the angel of repentance, who appears to the author in the form of a shepherd to provide moral guidance through a series of mandates and parables.1