How did the Lydian language change the sounds inside and at the ends of words?

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Map of ancient Anatolia and northern Syria showing the geographic distribution of Anatolian languages, including Hittite, Hattian, Lydian, Phrygian, Palaic, Carian, Lycian, Pisidian, Hurrian, and Urartean. Major historical sites such as Hattusa, Kanesh, and Ugarit are marked, with the Black Sea and Mediterranean Sea bordering the region. — Anatolian languages Distribution of the Anatolian languages.

The Lydian language is distinguished from its closest Anatolian relatives by two primary phonological processes that significantly altered its appearance:

Syncope: This process involves the loss of sounds within the interior of words.1
Apocope: This process involves the loss of sounds at the ends of words.1

These linguistic shifts are considered a striking feature of Lydian, contributing to its superficially distinct character compared to related languages like Hittite and Luwian.1