How did drinking patterns in Georgia differ from those in much of eastern Europe?

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In the context of alcohol consumption, drinking patterns in Georgia differ significantly from those in much of eastern and central Europe due to the country's status as a viticultural region. While many parts of eastern Europe, such as Russia, have historically favored distilled spirits like vodka, Georgia’s preferred alcoholic beverage is wine.1

Consequently, Georgian drinking customs are more closely aligned with those of Italy than with the patterns observed in western Russia or the broader eastern European region. In contrast to the heavy consumption of spirits often found elsewhere in eastern Europe, the Georgian tradition emphasizes wine, reflecting a cultural approach to alcohol that is distinct from the patterns of its neighbors.1