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How did Petrus Ramus treat syllogisms with singular terms such as names?

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Marble bust of Aristotle with a beard and draped robe, showing detailed facial features and wavy hair, set against a dark background. — Applied logic Aristotle, marble portrait bust, Roman copy (2nd century bce) of a Greek original (c. 325 bce); in the Museo Nazionale Romano, Rome.

In his approach to logic, Petrus Ramus explicitly addressed valid syllogisms containing singular terms, such as proper names. Unlike earlier logicians—such as Pseudo-Scotus—who attempted to force these into standard universal forms (e.g., treating "Julius Caesar is mortal" as "All Julius Caesars are mortal"), Ramus refused to use such artificial conversion techniques.12

Instead, he focused on the direct analysis of these arguments, exemplified by syllogisms like: "Octavius is the heir of Caesar. I am Octavius. Therefore, I am the heir of Caesar". While his specific proposals for handling singular terms did not gain widespread acceptance at the time, his insistence on addressing them directly without distorting their natural form is viewed as a precursor to more recent logical interests.12