How did Enkidu become Gilgamesh’s companion in the Epic of Gilgamesh?
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In the Epic of Gilgamesh, the god Anu created Enkidu as a wild man to serve as a counterpoint to the king of Uruk, Gilgamesh, whose rule was perceived as harsh.12
Initially living among animals, Enkidu was introduced to the customs of city life before traveling to Uruk to confront the king. The two men engaged in a trial of strength, which resulted in a victory for Gilgamesh. Following this contest, Enkidu became Gilgamesh’s devoted friend and companion, though some earlier Sumerian texts depict him as the king's servant. This bond led them to undertake various heroic exploits together, including the defeat of the divine bull sent by the goddess Ishtar.21