How are bachelor’s degrees assessed in the United States?

In the United States, bachelor’s degrees are not typically assessed through a single comprehensive "finals" examination. Instead, the assessment process is based on the accumulation of course "credits," which represent hours of classroom study.1

Key aspects of this assessment system include:

• Continuous Evaluation: Students are evaluated throughout their program based on their performance in individual courses. This includes a continuous record of marks and grades documented in a course transcript.1
• Grading Scale: The American grading system utilizes quality points, typically ranging from 0 to 4. These points correspond to letter grades (ranging from F to A) or specific percentage equivalents.2
• Coursework Requirements: Assessment often emphasizes performance in individual courses where written essays and class discussions play a significant role.1
• Degree Completion: A student earns a bachelor’s degree by successfully completing a required number and variety of courses with passing grades.1

Additionally, the quality and rigor of the academic programs themselves are maintained through college accreditation, a process where independent or governmental agencies evaluate institutions to ensure they meet established educational standards.3