How are Anglican beliefs often described as a middle way between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism?

Anglicanism is frequently described as a "middle way" (or via media) between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism because it incorporates elements from both traditions while maintaining its own distinct identity.123

This position is reflected in several key areas:

• Worship and Liturgy: Like Roman Catholicism, Anglicanism prizes traditional liturgical worship, episcopal leadership (bishops), and the use of sacraments. The hallmark of this identity is The Book of Common Prayer, which derives from ancient spirituality but was developed during the Reformation to assert independence from papal authority.214
• Doctrine and Authority: While Roman Catholicism emphasizes centralized authority and doctrinal uniformity, Anglicanism traditionally affirms scripture as primary, interpreted through the lenses of reason and tradition. This approach allows for greater theological flexibility and a wide range of perspectives across the Anglican Communion.23
• Diversity of Practice: The "middle way" also encompasses a spectrum of internal traditions. Some Anglicans, such as those in Anglo-Catholic (High Church) circles, emphasize continuity with Roman Catholic liturgy and devotion, while others, such as Anglican Evangelicals (Low Church), lean toward more informal, Protestant-aligned practices.23