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Why is moisture added or removed when wheat is tempered before milling?

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In the context of cereal processing, moisture is adjusted during the tempering process to ensure efficient grinding and to protect the quality of the grain's components.

  • Adding moisture: Wheat is dampened or washed if it is too dry, which facilitates more efficient grinding during the milling process.1
  • Removing moisture: If the wheat is too damp, it is gently dried to prevent damage to the physical state of the protein present in the grain, specifically the elastic substance known as gluten.1