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When did Alfred Nobel patent dynamite?

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Alfred Nobel patented dynamite in 1867 in Great Britain and in 1868 in the United States.1

Dynamite was a significant advancement in the field of explosives, as it provided a much safer and more stable alternative to handling liquid nitroglycerin alone. Nobel achieved this by absorbing the nitroglycerin into kieselguhr, a porous siliceous earth, which created a solid material that was resistant to shock but could be reliably detonated using a blasting cap.231