How did Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach make gasoline practical as an engine fuel?
Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach made gasoline a practical engine fuel primarily by developing a specialized carburetor that allowed the fuel to be effectively utilized within an internal-combustion engine.12
Building on their experience at the firm of Nikolaus A. Otto, the pair established their own shop in 1882 to pursue the potential of high-speed engines. In 1885, they patented a relatively light, high-speed four-stroke engine capable of running at 900 revolutions per minute, a significant improvement in speed over contemporary designs. By integrating their efficient engine design with their innovative carburetor, they successfully transitioned gasoline from a theoretical possibility to a reliable power source for transportation, demonstrating its utility on a motorcycle in 1885 and a four-wheeled carriage in 1886.2341