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Diwali summary

Below is the article summary. For the full article, see Diwali.

Diwali, A five-day festival that is one of the major religious festivals in Hinduism, Jainism, and Sikhism. Diwali symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, and it is often called the Festival of Lights. A major holiday in India, it is celebrated during the lunar months Ashvina and Karttika (usually late October and November). Among Hindus, the most widespread custom is the lighting of earthenware lamps (diyas) to invite the presence of Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. Observances differ depending on region and tradition. The third day, Lakshmi Puja, is the festival’s main day. Diwali is a time for exchanging gifts, feasting, and setting off fireworks. For the Jain community, Diwali commemorates the liberation of Mahavira from samsara, the repeating cycle of life and death. For Sikhs, Diwali commemorates Guru Hargobind’s return from Mughal captivity.