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Why did Madge Syers compete in the men’s world figure-skating championship in 1902?

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Madge Syers was able to compete in the 1902 world figure skating championship because the competition rules at the time did not specify the sex or gender of the participants.12

Upon discovering this oversight, Syers entered the event held in London and finished in second place behind Ulrich Salchow. Her participation prompted officials to change the rules the following year to explicitly exclude women from the event, though a separate women’s category was established three years later.12