How did the Indian Premier League help make India a major center of T20 cricket?

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The Indian Premier League (IPL) transformed India into a global hub for Twenty20 (T20) cricket by attracting unprecedented commercial investment and international attention. Established in 2008, the league revolutionized the sport's financial landscape, with franchise values experiencing remarkable growth—rising from an average of $67 million in 2009 to over $1 billion by 2022.12

The IPL’s success created a blueprint for the sport's commercial viability, prompting other nations to launch their own domestic T20 leagues. This influence extends globally; for instance, IPL franchise owners have invested in leagues such as the U.S.-based Major League Cricket, and many international players participate in the IPL, cementing India's central role in the format's ecosystem. By combining high-stakes competition with massive media rights deals—such as the record $6 billion contract for the 2023–27 cycle—the IPL has solidified its status as one of the world's richest and most influential sports leagues.21