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Which vegetable crops grow well in wet tropical climates?
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horticulture
Interior of a commercial horticultural greenhouse.
In uniformly wet tropical climates, the selection of vegetable crops is more restricted compared to regions with periodic dry seasons. While many crops thrive in tropical environments, those suited for areas with constant high rainfall are primarily limited to specific root crops and a small variety of greens.1
Key vegetable crops that can be grown in these wet conditions include:
- Root Crops: Sweet potatoes, taro, yams, and cassava are viable, though they generally perform better in regions that experience a dry season.1
- Greens: Various types of amaranth (Chinese spinach) are considered the best options, alongside several types of cabbages.1
- Other Vegetables: Eggplants, peppers, and okra are widely cultivated in the tropics. Additionally, various beans—such as the French bean, African cowpea, and yard-long bean—can be grown successfully.1
While gourds and cucumbers are also grown, other crops like watermelons typically require a dry season to succeed.1