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Which semiconductor compounds can indium form with Group 15 elements?

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A color-coded periodic table of the elements displays each element's symbol and atomic number, with categories such as alkali metals, noble gases, halogens, transition metals, and actinoid elements distinguished by different background colors. — boron group element Modern version of the periodic table of the elements (printable).

Indium, a member of the boron group, forms several binary compounds with Group 15 (nitrogen group) elements that exhibit semiconductor properties. These compounds are classified as III-V semiconductors, referring to the combination of elements from Group 13 and Group 15 of the periodic table.12

The specific semiconductor compounds formed by indium with Group 15 elements include:

Indium nitride (InN)1
Indium phosphide (InP)1
Indium arsenide (InAs)1
Indium antimonide (InSb)13

These materials are significant in modern technology; for instance, indium nitride nanorods are utilized in high-speed field-effect transistors and light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Additionally, indium antimonide is recognized as a photosensitive material frequently employed in infrared photodetectors.13