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Which Egyptian medical texts described remedies and surgical treatments?

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Two primary ancient Egyptian medical texts provide significant insight into the history of medicine:

Ebers papyrus: Dated to approximately 1550 BCE, this compilation serves as a comprehensive list of folk remedies and magical formulas. It addresses a wide range of afflictions, from treating toenail pain to curing crocodile bites, and includes observations on the circulatory system and the function of the heart.12
Edwin Smith papyrus: Dating back to approximately 1600 BCE (though likely based on a work from 3000 BCE), this text is a landmark surgical treatise. Unlike the Ebers papyrus, it is noted for its rational, empirical approach to medicine. It details 48 cases of injuries—primarily to the head, neck, and torso—and outlines practical treatments such as bandaging, splinting, and infection prevention.32