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Where is the pituitary gland located in the body?
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Endocrine system
The glands of the human endocrine system.
The pituitary gland is located at the middle of the base of the skull. It is housed within a bony structure known as the sella turcica, situated behind the nose and directly beneath the hypothalamus.1
The gland is physically connected to the hypothalamus by a stalk, which consists of neuronal axons and hypophyseal-portal veins. This anatomical proximity facilitates the complex interaction between the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland, allowing the former to regulate the secretion of hormones from the latter.12