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Where are the thyroid and parathyroid glands located?
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Endocrine system
The glands of the human endocrine system.
The thyroid and parathyroid glands are located in the neck region as part of the endocrine system.
- Thyroid Gland: This gland is situated in the anterior portion of the lower neck, positioned below the larynx. It consists of two oblong lobes located on either side of the trachea, which are connected by a narrow band of tissue known as the isthmus.12
- Parathyroid Glands: Humans typically have four parathyroid glands. These small structures are located in close proximity to the thyroid gland, usually positioned behind it. They are often found adjacent to or, in some cases, embedded within the thyroid tissue.34