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Where are sympathetic ganglia located compared with parasympathetic ganglia?

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Diagram of a human figure showing the full nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and branching peripheral nerves throughout the body, with labels for each part. — human nervous system The conduction of electrochemical stimuli from sensory receptors in the human nervous system occurs via organized groups of specialized cells, consisting largely of neurons, various neural support cells, and tracts of nerve fibers.

The anatomical locations of sympathetic and parasympathetic ganglia differ significantly:

Sympathetic ganglia: These are divided into two primary groups. Paravertebral ganglia are located on either side of the vertebrae, forming the sympathetic chain. Prevertebral (preaortic) ganglia are situated on the anterior surface of the aorta, positioned closer to the target organs they innervate.1
Parasympathetic ganglia: In contrast, these ganglia are located much further from the central nervous system. They are typically found in the head, near the heart, embedded directly within the walls of the target end organs (such as the trachea, bronchi, or gastrointestinal tract), or situated a short distance from organs like the urinary bladder.23

While sympathetic ganglia are organized into chains or specific clusters along the aorta, parasympathetic ganglia are generally located at or very near the site of the organ being regulated.123