When was titanium first discovered?

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Titanium ore was first discovered in 1791 by the English clergyman and mineralogist William Gregor, who identified a compound of titanium and oxygen in Cornish beach sands.12

The element was independently rediscovered in 1795 by the German chemist Martin Heinrich Klaproth. Klaproth is credited with naming the element "titanium," drawing inspiration from the Titans of Greek mythology. While these early discoveries identified the oxide, pure metallic titanium was not successfully produced until the early 20th century.132