When are the major folds of the human cerebral cortex present during fetal development?

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During fetal development, the formation of convolutions in the cerebral cortex—specifically the gyri and sulci—is a key aspect of brain maturation. While the central and calcarine sulci become discernible by the fifth fetal month, all major folds of the human cerebral cortex are normally present by the seventh month of development. Many minor sulci and gyri continue to appear after birth.1