What symptoms can occur in Crohn disease?

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Crohn disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that affects the digestive tract. Symptoms vary based on the severity of the condition:

  • Common symptoms: The most frequent indicators include diarrhea, abdominal pain, and cramping.12
  • Moderate to severe symptoms: Patients may experience fever, weight loss, anemia, arthritis, and rectal bleeding.1
  • Additional complications: Some individuals develop fistulas—abnormal passages connecting the bowel to other organs—which can lead to the formation of abscesses (pus-filled cavities). Loss of appetite is also commonly associated with the disease.12

The condition is characterized by chronic inflammation, most often occurring in the terminal portion of the ileum, though it can spread to the colon. If you are experiencing these symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and management.12