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What structures pass through the renal hilum?
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renal system
Diagram showing the location of the kidneys in the abdominal cavity and their attachment to major arteries and veins.
The renal hilum (or hilus) is a deep vertical cleft situated in the middle of the medial concave border of the kidney. It serves as the primary point of entry and exit for several essential structures, including:
- Renal arteries
- Renal veins
- Lymphatic vessels
- Nerves
- The enlarged upper extension of the ureters (the renal pelvis)12