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What is lithium aluminum hydride used for in chemical reactions?
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Lithium aluminum hydride () is a white, flammable solid that functions primarily as a powerful reducing agent in chemistry.12
It is widely utilized in organic synthesis to reduce various compounds, most notably converting carboxylic acids () into alcohols (). As a source of the tetrahydridoaluminate anion (), it is highly effective in both organic and inorganic reduction reactions. Due to its chemical properties, it is often synthesized using lithium hydride and anhydrous aluminum chloride. While it is a versatile tool for chemical transformations, it is important to note that its thermal and chemical stability is lower than that of corresponding boron-based reducing agents.123