How does the double-slit experiment demonstrate the wave-particle duality of matter?

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The double-slit experiment demonstrates wave-particle duality by showing that entities like electrons exhibit both wave-like and particle-like behaviors. When electrons are fired at a double-slit apparatus, they create an interference pattern, which is characteristic of waves passing through both slits simultaneously. However, each electron is detected as a single, localized particle at a specific point on the screen. This suggests that while the electron's probability of reaching a certain point is governed by wave mechanics, its detection is a discrete, particle-like event. This duality means that an electron is neither purely a wave nor purely a particle but exhibits properties of both depending on how it is measured.123