How does acetic acid react with ammonia?

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sodium sulfate — acid–base reaction Sodium sulfate, also called Glauber's salt, is, like other salts, the product of an acid-base reaction.

The reaction between acetic acid and ammonia is a classic example of a neutralization reaction involving a weak acid and a weak base. Rather than relying on the dissociation of ions in water, this process is best understood as a direct proton transfer from the acid to the base.1

The chemical equation for this reaction is:

CH₃CO₂H + NH₃ → CH₃CO₂⁻ + NH₄⁺1

In this reaction, the acetic acid (CH₃CO₂H) donates a proton to the ammonia (NH₃), resulting in the formation of an acetate ion (CH₃CO₂⁻) and an ammonium ion (NH₄⁺). Because this equation describes a direct transfer, it accurately represents the neutralization process occurring in various environments, including inert solvents like benzene or even in the complete absence of a solvent.1